GURUKULAM (गुरुकुलम्)

WELCOME

WELCOME

This Blog is related to blogger's academic life specially related with his research field (Computational Sanskrit & Kashmir Shavism). It explores Computaional aspects of Sanskrit and also the theology, philosophy and tradition from the viewpoint of various schools, texts, and teachers of Kashmir Shaiva Philosophy.It contains the comparative cosmological views of Sankhya & KS. This blog also reflects the blogger's personal experience with other field of his academic life.

All original writings (articles etc.) on this site are copyrighted and licensed (does not apply to translations) by BIPIN JHA under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.5 India License. Based on a work at bipinkumarjha.blogspot.com. Kindly CONTACT for permission if you wish to extract writings from this site. Feel free to link to individual posts. VISIT BIPIN KUMAR JHA's HOME PAGE

Wednesday, 19 December 2012

Links of Kashmir Shaivism related sites

व्यथा कम्प्यूटर की-

यहाँ प्रदत्त सभी सन्दर्भ उदाहरणमात्र हेतु प्रस्तुत है। इससे कोई व्यक्ति या संस्था वैयक्तिक रूप से सम्बद्ध नही है। यह सभी घटनाएं सत्य एवं अनुभव (As a student of AU, JNU, IIT & R. Sk.S and teacher of R.Sk.S) पर आधारित है।

मित्रों आज तकनीक का युग है यह तो निर्विवाद है क्योंकि आप तकनीक के बिना अपनी 24 hrs की गणना नहीं कर सकते हैं!!

यही कुछ सोचकर University Grant Commission (University Education Development Commission कहना अधिक उपयुक्त) ने NET परीक्षा मे प्रत्यक्ष एवं परोक्ष दोनो ही रूपों मे आत्मसात किया!!

किन्तु हमारा राष्ट्र अनूठा राष्ट्र है यहाँ जितना काम कागजों पर होता है उसका कुछ निश्चित भाग व्यवहार मे हो तो कदाचित उन्नति वास्तविक रूप मे हो सकेगा।

आज प्रत्येक अच्छे संस्थानों में स्वयं को विश्व के साथ तारतम्य स्थापित करने हेतु PC/लैपटाप/टैबुलेट आदि का वितरण स्वाभाविक है।

किन्तु जितना खर्च उस पर किया जाता है साथ ही जिस उद्देश्य (?) से किया जाता है क्या वह सार्थक एवं उपादेय होता है?

मै कुछ उदाहरण प्रस्तुत कर रहा हूं- एक महत्वपूर्णशिक्षण संस्था में संस्थाप्रमुख के पास एक PC को Replace करने हेतु Request आया। कारण जो बताया गया सुनकर हो सकता है आपको आश्चर्य होगा. लिखा था-’ महोदय यह संगणक बहुत ज्यादा हैंग करता है कृपया इसे बदलबाने की कृपा करें’ संस्थाप्रमुख नें समस्या पर गम्भीरतापूर्वक विचार करते हुए 1 साल पुराने i3 intel के बदले नये के लिये आदेश दे दिया। एक अन्य उदाहरण देखिये भारतवर्ष के उच्चसंस्थानों में से कई पदाधिकारी महोदय ऐसे हैं जिन्हें कम्प्यूटर तो दिया गया है पर या तो उसका उपयोग मेल और टापिंग तक सीमित है या फिर वो भी नही जानते। दूर जाने की क्या जरूरत UGC से आप मेल से सम्पर्क करके देखिये!! अध्ययन संस्थाओं में करोडों का कम्प्यूटर लैब तैयार किया गया है क्या बच्चे उसका उपयोग कर पाते है?

यदि बात संस्कृत जगत् की हो तो शायद और भी दयनीय है जहाँ यह तो और भी अपरिहार्य है क्यों कि कार्यालयीय प्रत्येक कार्य इसी पर आश्रित है। अन्य संस्था से विपरीत यहाँ अधिकांश कार्य यूनीकोड देवनागरी पर आश्रित है। किन्तु इसका अर्थ यह नही कि इसे मात्र टाइपिंग यन्त्र बना दिया जाय। छात्रों के लिये पाठ्यक्रम तो निर्धारित की गयी है पर क्या कोई यह दावा कर सकता है कि ये छात्र वास्तविक रूप से इसे जान पाते है?

उपाय क्या है? उपाय सहज है सभी कर्मचारियों शिक्षकों को सर्वप्रथम कार्यालयीय उपकरण यथा कम्प्यूटर, जिराक्स, स्कैन, प्रिंटिग आदि के सामान्य उपयोग का प्रशिक्षण दिया जाय साथ ही एक वास्तविक तकनीकि विशेषज्ञ को सहायता हेतु रखा जाय, उसके बाद यदि करोडो का खर्च तकनीकि सन्दर्भ मे किया जाएगा तो उसका लाभ वास्तविक रूप से हो पाएगा अन्यथा मैं निश्शङ्क भाव से कह सकता हूं कि संसाधन का दुरुपयोग ही इसे कहा जाएगा।

Tuesday, 9 August 2011

Shiva Thandava Stotram

Sunday, 9 January 2011

How To Prepare Civil Services Aptitude Test for IAS 2011

The difference between success and failure is doing a thing nearly right and doing a thing exactly right. Persistence gives confidence and continued right mental attitude followed by consistent action will bring success. The civil services require a candidate who has the clarity of vision and tenacity in efforts. The modern administrative systems face multiple push and pulls from different directions and challenges are truly diverse in character. As the nature of challenges take new shape, the bureaucratic mechanism has to adapt itself to perform its roles and responsibilities effectively. The UPSC is making continuous efforts to improve the selection process and that is why the syllabus of Civil services Examination has been changed thrice during the last decade.

The Civil Services Aptitude Test (CSAT) was initially proposed in the Report of the Civil Services Examination Review Committee, 2001, also known as the Professor Y. K. Alagh Committee Report. The committee, after its study of the officers selected, concluded that a mismatch exists between the “Suitability or Aptitude of Civil Servants and the Needs of Services”. Taking a step in the right direction, the Government has finally decided to introduce the Civil Services Aptitude Test (CSAT) to recruit Civil Servants in the forthcoming examination.

The new pattern of examination aims to test a candidate from the ethical and moral dimensions of civil services, that is, whether he or she has the aptitude to become a part of the steel frame of India. People looking for easy fame, money and power will be filtered out. It is specifically meant to prevent their entry into civil services. The recent change in the pattern of civil services examination must be seen in the same light.

Today the students are facing immense problem because no detailed guidelines have been released and some of the topics are entirely. Everybody wants to know what is CSAT and how to prepare CSAT. We have discussed the issue of CSAT with many of the eminent persons associated with Civil Services Examination, some are associated with UPSC in different capacities and on the basis of these interactions it has come to light that CSAT is neither CAT nor Bank PO. The questions will have similarities with CAT but context and outlook of the problems would be revolving around the civil services arena.

Community Partner: Insight IAS

Thanx to http://upscportal.com/civilservices/Article/How-To-Prepare-Civil-Services-Aptitude-Test-for-IAS-2011

Saturday, 4 December 2010

गृह मंत्रालय_भारत_Imp sites

गृह मंत्रालय के संबध्द संगठन

गृह मंत्रालय के संबध्द एवं अधीनस्थ कार्यालयों की सूची

अन्य संगठन

राजभाषा विभाग

राष्ट्रीय मानवाधिकार आयोग

पूर्वोत्तर परिषद

केन्द्रीय अन्वेषण ब्यूरो

Who is the GAZETTED OFFICER OF INDIA

This is a collection of answers-

All India services, though posted to states; promotees from states to the cadre of Assistant Commissioner and above and to the cadre of All India services ; Police officers of Circle Inspector and above; Additional District Civil surgeons, Executive Engineers and above, District Medical Officer and above, Indian Defence Tri-Services Lt(Indian Army) and equivalent,Indian Army Subedar and Subedar major(but not their equivalent in other services),Principals of Government colleges and above, Readers and above of Universities, etc.
Nationalised bank officials are not gazetted officers but protocol ranks exist.
Among the powers and responsibilities of a Gazetted Officer, are the certifications and authentification of photo copies etc. That's why we go to them for attesting our copies where they actually have to see an original of that and certify that the copy is the actual copy of the original as seen by them.
____________________________________

2

All India services, though posted to states; promotees from states to the cadre of Assistant Commissioner and above and to the cadre of All India services ; Police officers of Circle Inspector and above; Additional District Civil surgeons, Executive Engineers and above, District Medical Officer and above, Indian Defence Tri-Services Lt(Indian Army) and equivalent,Indian Army Subedar and Subedar major(but not their equivalent in other services),Principals of Government colleges and above, Readers and above of Universities, etc.
Nationalised bank officials are not gazetted officers but protocol ranks exist.
Among the powers and responsibilities of a Gazetted Officer, are the certifications and authentification of photo copies etc. That's why we go to them for attesting our copies where they actually have to see an original of that and certify that the copy is the actual copy of the original as seen by them.
____________________________________________________________

3

In India, Gazette is published on regular bases, it is a official Central Government Publication(nicked name Gazette). It publishes the promotions of of certain government official.

If a person's name is published in the Gazette, he/she is called Gazetted, in most cases they are honorary Justice of peace and have same standing as some of the Magistrates. This is why their signatures on certain document are recognised.

Arm forces of India have two category, Senior commissioned officers and Junior Commissioned officer.

I believe at one time both were published in the Gazette.

Senior commissioned officers have/had same standing as civilian gazetted officers. They are in the Gazette also.

Only Government officials are in the Gazette.

Principals are not in the Gazette in most part. Exception are the school or colleges run by the Government of India. I do not know of any at this time.

Principals are included by admitting colleges, to ease the burden of proof, to the students.

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4

Gazette means news paper that owned and published by the Govt. Of.India. Gazetted officer means the name of the Post that are published in the news paper is known as Gazetted officer.

_________________________________________________________


5

A gazetted officer is that person, who is authenticated or 
recognised of their service by state govt or central govt 
like: Doctor, Police officer, IAS, OAS, Collector, Head 
Master of school, Principal of collecge, Lecture or 

professor of College or University, MP, MLA, DSWO, 
Scientist service for govt., Research person of Govt. Else 
than no one can not issue this or issue is not valid in any 
_______________________________________


6

who,s name published in gazette list of state and central 
government employes and registered doctors, public 

_______________________________________________________
7

MEO,MDO,govt. Doctors,High school HM.....

___________________________________________________

8

servervents MLA,MP,Police Inspectors.
purpose.

8

First of all a gazetted officer must be a government official.

In India, a official Central Government Publication named Gazette publishes the promotions of certain government official. Those officers whose name appears in Gazette are termed as Gazetted Officers.

Indian Govt has employees classified as class 1 to class 4. All class 1 employees are Gazetted officers.
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9

An officer who is appointed under the seal of the governor at the state level & the President under the national level, & whose appointed requires to be and is notified in the Indian Gazzette or the state governmenmt gazzette is termed as a gazzetted officer.

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
10

All A,B, C officers in India Government service and in State government service also any officer scale 1 and above in Union Government owned banks who's name is notified in the Gazette extraordinaire by the respective governments is termed as gazetted officers.

In police : officers from Inspector and above but for Passport related issues SP and above, DC IT etc.

In Army: Lieutenant and above commissioned officers in Triservices.

=============================================================

11

Class 1 employee examples are:

All India services, though posted to states; promotees from states to the cadre of Assistant Commissioner and above and to the cadre of All India services ; Police officers of Circle Inspector and above; Additional District Civil surgeons, Executive Engineers and above, District Medical Officer and above, Lt.Col. and above, Principals of Government colleges and above, Readers and above of Universities, etc.

So, these officers can attest a photo, xerox of certificates etc.

Apart from them a Public Notary, Magistrate can attest also.

Who is the GAZETTED OFFICER OF INDIA

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

4

Gazette means news paper that owned and published by the Govt. Of.India. Gazetted officer means the name of the Post that are published in the news paper is known as Gazetted officer.

_________________________________________________________


5

A gazetted officer is that person, who is authenticated or 
recognised of their service by state govt or central govt 
like: Doctor, Police officer, IAS, OAS, Collector, Head 
Master of school, Principal of collecge, Lecture or 

professor of College or University, MP, MLA, DSWO, 
Scientist service for govt., Research person of Govt. Else 
than no one can not issue this or issue is not valid in any 
_______________________________________


6

who,s name published in gazette list of state and central 
government employes and registered doctors, public 

_______________________________________________________
7

MEO,MDO,govt. Doctors,High school HM.....

___________________________________________________

8

servervents MLA,MP,Police Inspectors.
purpose.

BANNED ORGANISATIONS

LIST OF ORGANISATIONS DECLARED AS TERRORIST ORGANISATIONS UNDER THE UNLAWFUL ACTIVITIES (PREVENTION) ACT, 1967 Source http://www.mha.nic.in/uniquepage.asp?Id_Pk=292

S.No.	Organisation
1.	United Liberation Front of Assam ( ULFA )
2.	National Democratic Front of Bodoland ( NDFB ) in Assam
3.	People’s Liberation Army ( PLA )
4.	United National Liberation Front ( UNLF )
5.	People’s Revolutionary party of Kangleipak ( PREPAK )
6.	Kangleipak Communist Party (KCP)
7.	Kanglei Yaol Kanba Lup ( KYKL )
8.	Manipur People’s Liberation Front ( MPLF )
9.	Revolutionary People’s Front (RPF ) in Manipur
10.	All Tripura Tiger Force (ATTF)
11.	National Liberation Front of Tripura (NLFT ) in Tripura
12.	Hynniewtrep National Liberation Council (HNLC)
13.	Achik National Volunteer Council ( ANVC ) in Meghalaya
14.	Babbar Khalsa International
15.	Khalistan Commando Force
16.	International Sikh Youth Federation
17.	Lashkar-E-Taiba/Pasban-E-Ahle Hadis
18.	Jaish-E-Mohammed/Tahrik-E-Furqan.
19.	Harkat-Ul-Mujahideen/Harkar-Ul-Ansar/Karkat-Ul-Jehad-E-Islami
20.	Hizb-Ul-Mujahideen/Hizb-Ul-Mujahideen Pir Panjal Regiment
21.	Al-Umar-Mujahideen
22.	Jammu And Kashmir Islamic Front
23.	Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE)
24	Students Islamic Movement Of India
25.	Deendar Anjuman
26.	Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist)-People’s War, All Its Formations And Front Organisations
27.	Maoist Communist Centre (MCC), All Its Formations And Front Organisations
28.	Al Badr
29	Jamiat-Ul-Mujahidde
30.	Al-Qaida
31.	Dukhtaran-E-Millat (DEM)
32.	Tamil Nadu Liberation Army (TNLA)
33.	Tamil National Retrieval Troops (TNRT)
34.	Akhil Bharat Nepali Ekta Samaj (ABNES)

FLAG CODE OF INDIA

   FLAG CODE OF INDIA
   The Indian National Flag represents the hopes and aspirations of the people of India. It is the
symbol of our national pride. Over the last five decades, several people including members of armed
forces have ungrudgingly laid down their lives to keep the tricolour flying in its full glory.

   The significance of the colours and the chakra in the National Flag was amply described by
Dr. S. Radhakrishnan in the Constituent Assembly which unanimously adopted the National Flag.
Dr. S. Radhakrishnan explained—“Bhagwa or the saffron colour denotes renunciation of
disinterestedness. Our leaders must be indifferent to material gains and dedicate themselves to their
work. The white in the centre is light, the path of truth to guide our conduct. The green shows our
relation to soil, our relation to the plant life here on which all other life depends. The Ashoka Wheel
in the center of the white is the wheel of the law of dharma. Truth or satya, dharma or virtue ought to
be the controlling principles of those who work under this flag. Again, the wheel denotes motion.
There is death in stagnation. There is life in movement. India should no more resist change, it must
move and go forward. The wheel represents the dynamism of a peaceful change.”

   There is universal affection and respect for, and loyalty to, the National Flag. Yet, a
perceptible lack of awareness is often noticed, not only amongst people but also in the
organisations/agencies of the government, in regard to laws, practices and conventions that apply to
the display of the National Flag. Apart from non-statutory instructions issued by the Government
from time to time, display of the National Flag is governed by the provisions of the Emblems and
Names (Prevention of Improper Use) Act, 1950 (No.12 of 1950) and the Prevention of Insults to
National Honour Act, 1971 (No. 69 of 1971). Flag Code of India, 2002 is an attempt to bring together
all such laws, conventions, practices and instructions for the guidance and benefit of all concerned.

   For the sake of convenience, Flag Code of India, 2002, has been divided into three parts. Part I
of the Code contains general description of the National Flag. Part II of the Code is devoted to the
display of the National Flag by members of public, private organizations, educational institutions, etc.
Part III of the Code relates to display of the National Flag by Central and State governments and their
organisations and agencies.
   READ in Detail http://www.mha.nic.in/pdfs/flagcodeofindia.pdf